Yes, Kuwait's Cybercrime Law (No. 63 of 2015) sets specific statutes of limitations for cybercrime prosecutions. Under Article 18, if the maximum penalty for the offense is up to 3 years imprisonment, the criminal case expires if not pursued within 2 years of the date the crime occurred. For more serious offenses carrying penalties exceeding 3 years, the limitation period is 5 years from the date of the crime. No case can be heard after these deadlines have passed.
Regarding who handles these cases, Article 17 establishes that the Public Prosecution (النيابة العامة) has exclusive jurisdiction over all cybercrime investigations, prosecutions, and proceedings under this law. No other authority can investigate or prosecute these offenses independently.
For expats who have been victims of a cybercrime — such as hacking, online fraud, or identity theft — you should report the incident to Kuwait's cybercrime authorities as soon as possible to avoid missing the limitation window. Equally, if you are aware of an ongoing cybercrime, Article 12 provides that a perpetrator who voluntarily reports the crime to authorities before it is discovered may be fully or partially exempt from punishment, which can be a significant incentive for whistleblowers or co-conspirators to come forward.
This is general legal information, not legal advice. For advice on your specific situation, consult a lawyer licensed in Kuwait.